Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is a condition where stomach acid and other contents flow backward from the stomach into the larynx (voice box) and pharynx (throat), differing from gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) by affecting higher areas in the respiratory tract.

This condition occurs due to the malfunction of both the lower and upper esophageal sphincters, allowing gastric contents to travel upward. Unlike GERD, which primarily presents with heartburn, LPR often manifests without significant esophageal irritation and includes symptoms such as hoarseness, chronic cough, throat clearing, the sensation of a lump in the throat, sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and postnasal drip. These symptoms can mimic other conditions like allergies, asthma, or infections, complicating diagnosis. 

Diagnosing LPR

Diagnosing LPR can be challenging due to its nonspecific symptoms. At Scottsdale ENT we use laryngoscopy (scope) to visually examine the larynx and throat, Effective management of LPR typically involves a combination of lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and pharmacological interventions. Lifestyle modifications may include elevating the head of the bed, avoiding meals before bedtime, and managing weight. Dietary recommendations often involve avoiding foods and beverages that trigger reflux, such as spicy foods, caffeine, alcohol, and fatty foods. 

With appropriate treatment, many patients experience significant symptom relief and improved quality of life. However, due to the chronic nature of LPR, long-term management may be necessary to prevent recurrence. Regular follow-up with healthcare providers ensures that treatment strategies remain effective and are adjusted as needed. Laryngopharyngeal reflux is a multifaceted condition requiring a thorough and often multidisciplinary approach for diagnosis and management. Awareness and understanding of LPR among healthcare professionals and patients are crucial for timely and effective treatment, mitigating its impact on patients’ lives. 

Find an Effective Solution

If you’ve been experiencing persistent throat discomfort, hoarseness, or any of the symptoms associated with Laryngopharyngeal Reflux (LPR), don’t let it go untreated. At Scottsdale Ear, Nose, and Throat, our experienced specialists are committed to providing personalized care and effective solutions for managing LPR. With our advanced diagnostic tools and comprehensive treatment plans, we can help you find relief and improve your quality of life.

Take the first step towards better health—schedule your appointment today and let us partner with you on your journey to recovery. Your well-being is our priority.

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Dr. Kurt E. Heiland, MD

Dr. Kurt E. Heiland is a board certified otolaryngologist. Born and raised in Phoenix, Dr. Heiland is a graduate of the University of Arizona Medical School Tucson and completed his residency in otolaryngology/head and neck surgery at Stanford University Medical Center. Dr. Heiland specializes in the treatment of ear, nose and throat issues, applying comprehensive medical care and surgical procedures for both pediatric and adult patients. His specialization also includes head and neck surgery with the Da Vinci robot. He is a member of the Da Vinci Robotic Society and VEDA (Vestibular Disorders Association).